R-145 Redifon
The Redifon
R-145 Receiver was produced by Redifon (U.K.) in 1959
for use by various government departments. It is a massive and monumental piece
of engineering excellence. Once you manage to lift it onto the bench you will
see that the chassis is cast, very similar to the Murphy B40 series of radio receivers
in construction.
The set was designed for high stability operation,
with the oscillator having a stability of 250 cycles and the BFO 20 cycles. The
set covers 2 - 30 Mc/s in fourteen switched bands of 2 Mc/s each using a Turret
tuning mechanism. It is a single conversion Superhet
on 2 - 4 Mc/s and double conversion on higher bands. The optional sideband
adaptor is fitted to this receiver and adds an extra stage of conversion. This
set was dead on that section and there was a quick fix that resolved this by
replacing a dead tube and one resistor.
This set is a complex receiver, and very heavy at
36.2 kgs (80lb). Needless to say when you place it on
your bench you need to make sure it can handle the weight. I was amazed at how
well the set performed for a set of this vintage and it being of this type of
construction, it has all of the items and options that you would expect a top
end communication receiver to have. The set has a AF
filter, and IF selectable bandwidth, BFO with a reduction, tuning with reduction
dial, Noise limiter, Crystal marker, and upper and lower Sideband.
I tested the sensitivity as its specification is better
than 1uv unmodulated for a 14db signal/noise ratio. This set meet these
criteria after an aligenemt and some selective valve repalcements in the RF and IF sections with new tubes. The
set contains 24 valves and includes a mains operated power supply.
These receivers were reputedly used by O.T.C. and
D.C.A. (Australia) often on RTTY links. Although it appears that these are SSB
receivers, they are not by the current meaning of SSB. Rather than single
sideband reception, the adaptor has the ability to select either sideband of an
AM transmission, which it does to great effect. Not a set I had come across
before and Thanks to Ian from the Kurrajong
Radio Museum for helping me find this one.
Radio Running Video: https://www.facebook.com/tuberadioaustralia/videos/1862513400653267/
Photos:
Front of the Receiver before work to the Tuning Reduction setup. To repair
and remove the reduction dial, firstly remove the fine tuning knob with a Allen
key, and then the two screw on the front of the main tuning knob. Once that is
removed, proceed to remove The 6 small screws holding the dial cover in place
and clean carfully, Remove the two screws holding the red main pointer in place
and the reduction mechacnism is now exposed.
To the back of the long cylinder there is a locking ring with sloys. Unlock
this by turning it Clockwise while
looking at the reciever front on. This unlocks the main cylinder that holds the
reduction drive, I mas a speciail too with two rods to then unscrw the cylinder as it has
two holes in the front of it, you could if carfull use a cloth and pliers to
hold the cylinder and unscrew it counter
clockwise. Inside there are three components that are the fine tune shaft with
three ball bearings, a copper clutch drag disk and a washer. Clean all of these
and the bearings on the indide of the
shaft that remaines in the reciever when you remove this reduction drive.
Grease well and then loosening the locking ring even further return the
assembly in reverse. Once you have it in place, tension the unit by screwing it in a ½ tun further after you feel
resistance, this places tention on the clutch drag component, try the fine
tuning and if it feels right tighten the locing ring.
Two good photos of the front and the Turret. The turret on this set was loose, three
resions, 1- The Chain was slack, and
there is an adjustment for that , 2-
the Shaft was loose on the turret, two scres had come free, and 3-
the shaft from the Band change knob to the change mechicanism had the grub
screws loose. This meant that the turret was not contacting the upper and lower
contacts, Yes that’s right there are two sets of contact, one hidder under the
turret the other visible from the left side of the turret. I presumed that the
contacts on the under side were for the bands that used the second conversion
stage.
The right and left sides, showing the power transformer
and the IF and Turret.